Manual QA

1. Understanding Requirements:

  • Reviewing Product Documentation: Thoroughly reviewing requirement documents, user stories, and business specifications to understand the features and expected functionality of the software.
  • Clarifying Requirements: Engaging with product managers, developers, and other stakeholders to clarify any ambiguities in the requirements.

2. Test Planning:

  • Creating Test Cases: Writing detailed test cases to cover all aspects of the functionality, including edge cases, based on the requirement documents.
  • Defining Test Scenarios: Identifying and defining different testing scenarios that the product may be exposed to during real-world use.
  • Test Data Preparation: Preparing the necessary test data for executing test cases.

3. Test Execution:

  • Manual Testing: Executing test cases manually to ensure the software works as expected. This involves testing various features, workflows, and integrations.
  • Regression Testing: Performing regression testing to verify that new code changes do not negatively impact the existing functionality.
  • Exploratory Testing: Conducting exploratory testing to uncover unexpected issues and gain deeper insights into the software's behavior.
  • Usability Testing: Ensuring that the user interface is intuitive and the user experience is positive.
  • Cross-Browser Testing: Testing the application across different browsers and devices (if applicable).

4. Bug Identification and Reporting:

  • Defect Tracking: Identifying, logging, and tracking bugs and defects in a bug tracking system (e.g., JIRA, Bugzilla).
  • Reproducing Issues: Reproducing the issues in a consistent manner to help developers understand the problem.
  • Clear Reporting: Writing clear, concise, and detailed bug reports, including steps to reproduce, expected behavior, and actual behavior, as well as environment details.

5. Collaboration and Communication:

  • Communication with Developers: Working closely with developers to explain defects, assist with reproducing issues, and verify fixes.
  • Collaboration with Product Teams: Engaging with product managers and designers to ensure that requirements are being met and that the product aligns with user needs.
  • Providing Feedback: Offering feedback to improve product quality, usability, and performance.

6. Test Documentation:

  • Test Case Documentation: Documenting test cases, results, and any issues encountered during the testing process.
  • Test Reports: Generating test summary reports that provide insight into the testing status, including the number of test cases passed/failed and the defects found.

7. Continuous Improvement:

  • Suggesting Process Improvements: Proactively suggesting ways to improve testing processes, workflows, or automation practices (if applicable).
  • Learning New Skills: Keeping up with the latest testing techniques, tools, and industry trends to continuously improve testing skills and product quality.

     

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